Why are stable orbits not considered to be perpetual motion machines?

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If a satellite is brought into a stable orbit around another body, it should keep orbiting, right?

In: Physics

6 Answers

Anonymous 0 Comments

Sure. If you are asking about perfect “high school physics” examples.

In reality no such drag-less 2-body system exists.

Energy is lost to tidal effects, drag and collisions with small objects. Orbits are distorted by other bodies exerting influence on the 2-body system.

If you try to extract energy from this “perpetual motion machine”, you will further degrade its orbit.

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