Why are there only 7 musical notes? Was it decided to divide sounds like that or are there no more in nature?

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Why are there only 7 musical notes? Was it decided to divide sounds like that or are there no more in nature?

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Anonymous 0 Comments

There are actually 12 notes, of which 7 are chosen to make up a major scale.

No, this is not the only way to divide pitches. It’s the standard for traditional western music.

Why 12? Because some powers of the number 2^1/12 make rational numbers (with remarkably little error) with small denominators. For instance:

2^7/12 = 3/2

2^5/12 = 4/3

2^4/12 = 5/4

Humans can hear the relationship between pitches. When two pitches are related by a rational number, they sound pleasant.

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