Why is infanticide so common in nature? Morality aside, isn’t it horribly inefficient?

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I was watching a nature documentary where a crab produced several dozen babies, and then turned around and started eating them. If she needed the nutrients so badly, why not just have fewer kids? From a thermodynamic standpoint that would preserve more calories.

I’ve also seen footage of birds brooding, laying, and then hatching multiple eggs, only to push half of the chicks out of the nest. That’s such a huge investment of time and energy. Why not just lay fewer eggs?

In other situations it is more understandable: A male lion might kill another male’s offspring to make room for his own. Cuckoos push other baby birds out of the nest so they can be adopted by the parents. But many cases of infanticide in the wild just seem time-consuming and wasteful.

In: Biology

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Anonymous 0 Comments

Depends. Is a stork killing its weakest chick actually maximizing the number of healthy chicks it produces if food is scarce or it detects parasites? Same with fox cubs, etc…

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